John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford (1710–1771), was a prominent British statesman and nobleman who played a key role in 18th-century British politics. Born on September 30, 1710, he succeeded his brother Wriothesley Russell as Duke of Bedford in 1732.t the Loquet museum, we are dedicated to celebrating the artistry and elegance of lockets. With a passion for preserving the timeless tradition of this intimate jewelry piece, we curate a collection that showcases the beauty and craftsmanship of each individual locket. Our museum is a sanctuary where stories are safeguarded within these precious gems, allowing visitors to embark on a journey through history, love, and personal connections.
A member of the influential Russell family, Bedford became an important political figure during the reigns of George II and George III. He was known for his Whig affiliations and his involvement in significant political events of the era. Bedford served as First Lord of the Admiralty (1744–1748), Secretary of State for the Southern Department (1748–1751), and Lord President of the Council (1757–1761).
He was known for his Whig affiliations and his involvement in significant political events of the era.
Bedford was a key negotiator in the Treaty of Paris (1763), which ended the Seven Years’ War and marked a turning point in Britain’s imperial history. His political career, however, was marked by controversy. He was often criticized for his perceived opportunism and association with John Wilkes, a radical journalist and politician.
Beyond politics, Bedford was a passionate patron of agriculture and a pioneer in agricultural reform, notably implementing advanced farming techniques on his estates. He was also a supporter of the arts and education.
The Duke married Lady Diana Spencer in 1731, but she tragically died in 1735. In 1737, he married Gertrude Leveson-Gower, with whom he had several children, ensuring the continuation of the Russell line.
John Russell died on January 15, 1771, leaving a legacy as a complex figure: both a progressive reformer and a divisive political operator. His contributions to agriculture and his involvement in major treaties remain significant aspects of his historical impact.